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Korean Pantry Essentials

Stock your kitchen with these core Korean ingredients and you can make almost any recipe on this site. Each one earns its place.

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Gochugaru

Korean red pepper flakes — the backbone of kimchi, tteokbokki, and most Korean stews. Look for sun-dried, coarsely ground flakes.

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Gochujang

Fermented red pepper paste with a sweet-spicy kick. Essential for bibimbap, tteokbokki, and marinades.

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Doenjang

Korean fermented soybean paste, deeper and earthier than Japanese miso. The base of doenjang jjigae.

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Soy Sauce

Korean soy sauce (ganjang) is lighter and saltier than Japanese soy sauce. Used in nearly every Korean dish.

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Sesame Oil

Toasted sesame oil adds a nutty aroma to finished dishes. A few drops transform any banchan.

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Rice Vinegar

Mild, slightly sweet vinegar used in pickles, dressings, and dipping sauces.

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Mirin

Sweet rice wine that adds subtle sweetness and shine to braised dishes and sauces.

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Fish Sauce

Adds deep umami to kimchi, stews, and dipping sauces. A little goes a long way.

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Dried Anchovies

The foundation of Korean soup stock (dashima-myeolchi yuksu). Large ones for broth, small ones for banchan.

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Dried Seaweed

Dried kelp (dashima) used alongside anchovies for stock. Also great in side dishes.

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Dried Seaweed Sheets

Roasted seaweed (gim) for gimbap, rice wraps, and snacking.

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Glass Noodles

Sweet potato starch noodles (dangmyeon) for japchae and hot pot dishes.

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Kimchi

Fermented napa cabbage — the soul of Korean cuisine. Store-bought works, homemade is better.

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Korean Radish

Crisp, slightly sweet radish (mu) for soups, pickles, and kkakdugi.

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Perilla Oil

Nutty, earthy oil from perilla seeds. Distinctly Korean, used in namul and dressings.

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